While most cases of back pain can be successfully treated with non-surgical options, some conditions may require surgery. Some of the diagnoses that may need surgery to resolve include:
With board certified neurosurgeons, interventional radiologists, and pain management specialists, the Spine Specialists of Lakewood Regional Medical Center provide a complete range of surgical treatment options that include:
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Hardware Revision
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Kyphoplasty—a two-step procedure in which a balloon is first inserted to restore the shape of the spine, and then a cement-like mixture is inserted into the fractured vertebra.
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Lysis of epidural adhesions—a procedure in which medication is injected into the epidural space to relieve pain and dissipate scar tissue.
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Laminectomy/discectomy - a procedure in which part of the lamina (portion of the bone on the back of the vertebrae) is removed as well as a portion of a ligament. The herniated disc is then removed.
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Microdiscectomy – similar to a discectomy (above), but using a smaller incision.
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Spinal fusion – when two or more vertebrae are joined together using bone grafts, screws and rods.
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Percutaneous surgical techniques—using minimally invasive procedures.
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Scoliosis deformity correction
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Spinal cord stimulator—an implantable medical device that generates an electric impulse near the surface of the spinal cord and provides a tingling sensation that alters the perception of pain.
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Treatment of spine trauma, spinal cord injury
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Radiofrequency lesioning—a procedure using a specialized machine to interrupt nerve conduction on a semi-permanent basis. The nerves are usually blocked for six to nine months (can be as short as three months or as long as 18 months).
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Vertebroplasty—a procedure in which a cement-like mixture is inserted into the fractured vertebra.